
|
|
|
Grooming
is an activity that is enjoyable for both you and your horse. It is also a
good opportunity to check for injuries and irritations. Try to make grooming
a daily habit. It is an absolute must before riding. Grit beneath the saddle
will be uncomfortable for your horse and could cause sores. Start from the
left or right of your horse. These instructions assume you will start on the
left side, but as long as you cover the whole horse is does not matter.Clean Your Horse's or Pony's Hooves
Cleaning out your horse’s hooves is very important. Slide your hand down the left foreleg. Squeeze the back of the leg along the tendons just above the pastern and say ‘up’ or ‘hoof’—whatever your horse is trained to respond to. Hold the hoof and with the hoof pick pry out any dirt, manure or anything else lodged in the frog or sole of the foot. Check for any injury and signs of thrush, grease heel, or other problems. Take note of any cracks in the wall of the hoof so you can consult with your farrier as to what should be done. Gently place the foot down on the ground and continue until all four feet are done. Currying Your Horse or Pony
Starting on the left side use your curry
comb or grooming mitt to loosen the dirt in your horse’s coat. Curry in
circular sweeps all over the horse’s body. Be careful over boney areas of
the shoulders, hips and legs. Use a light touch in these areas. Many
horses are sensitive about having their bellies and between the back legs
brushed. Be careful in these areas to use a light touch. Some horses are
more sensitive skinned than others so adjust the pressure on the brush
according to what they seem to enjoy. If your horse reacts by laying back
his ears, or swishing his tail in agitation, he is telling you that the
brushing is too vigorous. As well as currying you will also be looking for
any skin lesions or wounds.
Comb Out the Tangles From the Mane and Tail
Either with a mane comb or brush, brush out
the mane and tail. Start at the bottom of the strands and brush downwards
in sections until you can smoothly comb from the top of the mane or tail,
right to the bottom. When brushing the tail, stand to one side and pull
the tail gently over to you. This way you are out of the way should the
horse kick. A grooming spray that detangles hair is nice to have, and
makes brushing out the long stands easier while cleaning, shining and
protecting the hair.
Use the Body Brush to Whisk Away Dirt
With the body brush, whisk out the dirt
brought to the surface by the curry comb. Start on one side and move
around the horse brushing in sweeping strokes following the direction of
the hair the way it grows. The body brush is more useful for cleaning the
legs than the curry comb. This is a good time to check for lesions and
skin irritations on the legs, knees, and pasterns.
Using the Finishing Brush
A finishing brush will have shorter softer
bristles and may be used on your horse's or pony's face if you don’t have
a special brush. Gently whisk away dust from the broader areas on your
horse’s face, ears and throat. With sweeping strokes whisk away any dust
missed by the body brush. The finer bristles help smooth out the body hair
and leave your horse looking more finished. Grooming sprays can provide
sun protection, and add shine to your horse’s coat but they aren't
necessary. If you plan to ride however, be aware that some products may
make the hair slippery and could cause your saddle to shift. Try to avoid
application to the saddle area.
Clean the Ears, Eyes, Muzzle and Dock Area
With a damp sponge or soft cloth wipe
around the horse’s eyes and muzzle, and clean away any dirt or chaff.
Check your horse’s eyes. A bit of tearing at the corner of the eye is not
uncommon, but take note of excess tearing, redness, or swelling. Wipe
around the dock and tail head. Check ears for lodged seed heads or dirt.
Apply Finishing Touches
Apply hoof ointment to protect and
moisturize your horse’s hooves if it is recommended by your farrier. Apply
fly spray or sun screen if conditions require
Pulling Many horse owners have
diverse opinions on grooming their horse, but most specialists feel it is
not advisable to comb or brush your horse's tail on a regular basis. The
reason is not difficult to deduce – combs and brushes tend to damage the
horse's hair by splitting, breaking or pulling it out. This can result in
the tail having sparse hair growth and appearing thin or unhealthy.
|